2019解放軍文職招聘考試教育學(xué)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)230-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-04-28 11:13:537. 不規(guī)則名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是要單個(gè)記憶的，它沒有規(guī)律可循，如:man men,woman women, child children, foot feet,tooth teeth, mouse mice8. 單復(fù)同形的名詞有：fish, sheep,deer9. 單數(shù)形式但其意為復(fù)數(shù)的名詞有:people,police等。 名詞還有格的變化，其主格可作主語，賓格可作賓語。還有所有格，用來表示人或物的所有， 以及領(lǐng)屬關(guān)系。表示有生命的名詞的所有格其單數(shù)形式是加"s其復(fù)數(shù)形式是s"，如其結(jié)尾不是s的復(fù)數(shù)形式仍加"s，如：a student"s room, students" rooms, Children"s Day.在表示時(shí)間、距離、世界、國家 名詞的所有格要用"s，如：a twenty minutes" walk.但無生命名詞的所有格則必須用of結(jié)構(gòu)，如：the capital of our country, the colour of the flowers(二) 正誤辨析[誤]Please give me a paper.[正]Please give me a piece of paper.[析]不要認(rèn)為可以數(shù)的名詞就是可數(shù)名詞，這種原因是對英語中可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的概念與中文中的能數(shù)與不能數(shù)相混淆了，所以造成了這樣的錯(cuò)誤，因 paper在英語中是屬于物質(zhì)名詞一類，是不可數(shù)名詞。而不可數(shù)名詞要表達(dá)數(shù)量時(shí)，要用與之相關(guān)的量詞來表達(dá)，如：two pieces of paper.[誤]Please give me two letter papers.[正]Please give me two pieces of letter paper.[誤]My glasses is broken.[正]My glasses are broken.[誤]I want to buy two shoes.[正]I want to buy two pairs of shoes.
2019解放軍文職招聘考試教育學(xué)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)202-解放軍文職人員招聘-軍隊(duì)文職考試-紅師教育
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-04-28 11:08:11[誤]Make yourself home.[正]Make yourself at home.[析]這是英語中的習(xí)慣用法，意為 像在家里一樣 。這樣的用法還有：enjoy oneself 玩得開心make yourself at home 像在家中一樣help yourself to something 自己拿某物lost oneself 迷路seat oneself 就坐dress oneself 穿衣[誤] Who"s this speaking. That"s Mary.[正] Who"s that speaking. This is Mary.[析]在電話用語中，this指講話人自己，而that指對方。[誤]The days in summer are longer than this in winter.[正]The days in summer are longer than those in winter.[析]在比較句中往往為了避免重復(fù)，可以用that或those取代前面提到的事物，如是單數(shù)時(shí)用that,復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)用those，如：The weather in Beijing is hotter than that in Chang Chun.[誤]It is so a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is such a good book that everyone likes to read.[正]It is so good a book that everyone likes to read.
